The nitrate and phosphate in the tank is simply being consumed immediately as it becomes available. I know I’ve beaten this discussion to death but I honestly feel like I am at a breaking point. Using your KH test kit, measure your reef tank’s current alkalinity levels, then determine the KH you would like to reach. Balancing Nitrate (NO3) and Phosphate (PO4) in your reef aquarium So, it’s a win/win as long as you don’t overfeed and make things worst by pushing your filtration system over the edge. Some marine and especially reef aquarium set-ups rely on less frequent water changes. Understanding how it works in a reef aquarium will help you grow beautiful corals and keep a pristine tank. With too much phosphate, you will have algae problems and your corals will suffer. Change 10 to 15 fifteen percent weekly, using a low phosphate water source. You might notice that each type of fish tank tends to have a different pH. 5 grams of flake food can increase the organic phosphate level by 0.4 ppm. To target a specific phosphate increase, dose according to the following formula: 0.8vp=m, where v= volume of tank in gallons, p=desired phosphate increase and m=volume of product to use in mL. You can always increase or decrease feeding as needed. It doesn’t have to be heavy, just filled with variety of food for all occupants of your tank. Understanding how they work in an aquarium will help you grow beautiful corals and keep a pristine tank. Phosphate plays a big role in reef keeping. Tropical tanks are usually between 6 and 7.5, while marine tanks are around 7.5 to 8.5, with reef tanks being at the higher end of this range. Use 3g (or ½ level tsp) of Seachem Reef Builder for every 40 gallons of water twice a week. It’s been about a month since my tank started crashing and all my acros are officially gone. Vacuum the bottom frequently to remove uneaten food, plant decay, and fish waste. The filters and substrate have to be cleaned regularly before the organic phosphate is mineralized to inorganic orthophosphate. A bit of fish waste is also form of nutrients/food for your corals. The biggest source of organic phosphate is fish food. Water Changes: Frequent water changes will help keep phosphate levels from rising. Dissolve in 1 cup of distilled water before adding to the tank. A simple sodium bicarbonate and water solution is the best way to Phosphate plays a big role in reef keeping. The ideal phosphate level will vary, but generally ranges from 0.15–1.0 mg/L. In that time I had about 16ppm of nitrate but no phosphate. There are many exceptions to this though, which is why it is always safest to check the specific needs of your fish. Phosphates could be silently lurking in your aquarium causing unsightly algae blooms, and corals to look dull and brown. Tank Maintenance: Keeping the tank free of debris and algae will help avoid phosphate buildup. Use MultiTest™ Phosphate to monitor phosphate levels. There can be several culprits that increase phosphates in reef aquarium, but the biggest offender could be what you are feeding your tank. But in heavily stocked tanks with strong lighting and a light fish load, it is actually quite easy to end up with a nutrient deficiency of some kind, whether moderate or severe.
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